Handling it responsibly
Risks of alcohol
When you drink alcohol, it goes into your blood and then to your brain. You usually feel the effect after about 10 minutes. If you have eaten, it can take a bit longer.
If you drink too much, you can have short-term problems like vomiting, a blackout (not remembering what happened), and a hangover. The day after heavy drinking you may notice problems with your long-term memory (during a hangover).
Drinking a lot for a long time can damage your body. It can cause diseases and hurt your organs. If you drink about three alcoholic drinks per day (or 25 or more a week), your brain can get damaged over time. You may find it harder to think clearly, solve problems, or stay flexible in your thinking. If you drink If you drink too much for many years, your brain can even shrink. In people with alcohol addiction, the brain can shrink by 10–15%.
Does alcohol help you sleep?
Some people think alcohol helps you sleep better. That’s not true. Alcohol can help you fall asleep faster, but your sleep is lighter and less restful. It also affects your REM sleep, so you dream less and wake up feeling more tired.
Tips for social situations
If you notice that you drink often or find it hard to say no to alcohol, it’s good to think about how you deal with alcohol in social situations. Not just for yourself, but also for others.
Sometimes you drink, while someone else chooses not to. How do you respond to that? And how can you help make sure everyone feels comfortable — even if not everyone is drinking?
Below are some tips to help you be more mindful about alcohol in groups — and to give others the space to make their own choices. Just like you can make your own.